Bunions are one of the most common foot conditions treated by podiatrists. These bony bumps develop when prolonged pressure on a toe pushes it toward the others, causing the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint at the base of the toe to become misaligned and unstable.
Surgery may be recommended to get rid of your symptoms, which may include pain, stiffness, swelling, and numbness. Whether bunions come back after surgery depends on the type of surgery performed.
What Are the Types of Bunion Surgery?
Traditional bunion surgery uses a two-dimensional approach that addresses the symptoms, and as a result, the bunion may return over time. During an osteotomy, the metatarsal bone is cut in half and moved over to reduce the appearance of the bump and straighten the toe. While this initially improves alignment, the bone itself remains crooked, and the unstable joint is left uncorrected.
Lapiplasty® 3D Bunion Correction™ is designed to correct the root cause of bunions by addressing the unstable joint from multiple directions. Using advanced instrumentation, the surgeon rotates the bone back to its normal position, naturally removing the bump and straightening the toe. Patented titanium plates then secure the joint in place.
Are There Alternatives to Bunion Surgery?
The mild pain of bunions can be managed. Here are some alternatives to consider.
- Have Custom Orthotics: Custom orthotics might be one of the most effective alternatives. These shoe inserts, custom-designed to support the problem areas in your feet, can alleviate painful symptoms and prevent bunions from progressing.
- Change Your Footwear: People who wear shoes that are too tight, narrow, or pointed are more likely to get bunions. To reduce pain, invest in shoes with a wide toe box and soft soles, and you can use over-the-counter bunion pads as a buffer between your shoes and feet.
- Wear Night Splints: Your podiatrist may prescribe bunion night splints to pull the toe into better alignment and hold it there overnight. While they are not flexible enough for walking, they can be a good option for mild to severe bunion treatment.
- Take Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter pain medications, like acetaminophen and ibuprofen, relieve inflammation and reduce pain. Along with taking pain relievers, try applying ice to your bunions, which can help especially after a long day of being on your feet.
Is Bunion Surgery Worth It?
For many patients, the answer is yes, when pain is ongoing, conservative care has failed, and the bunion is affecting daily life. Choosing whether to have bunion surgery is about understanding your options and feeling confident in your decision. To learn more about your treatment options, speak with a trusted podiatrist at The Foot & Ankle Center.
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Since 1989, The Foot & Ankle Center has been proud to deliver patients the highest quality of care in a comfortable and convenient setting. Our friendly and attentive doctors are knowledgeable and dedicated to giving you the best care possible. Here, you can expect to be treated with the individualized treatment you deserve.
Let us help you take steps toward being pain-free. Give us a call at (314) 487-9300 or fill out our online contact form to request an appointment today!